[freenet-dev] [freenet-cvs] r18969 - trunk/freenet/src/freenet/clients/http/bookmark
Matthew Toseland
toad at amphibian.dyndns.org
Sat Apr 5 10:22:48 UTC 2008
On Saturday 05 April 2008 04:22, Florent Daignière wrote:
> * Matthew Toseland <toad at amphibian.dyndns.org> [2008-04-04 19:13:51]:
>
> > On Friday 04 April 2008 06:27, nextgens at freenetproject.org wrote:
> > > Author: nextgens
> > > Date: 2008-04-04 05:27:02 +0000 (Fri, 04 Apr 2008)
> > > New Revision: 18969
> > >
> > > Modified:
> > > trunk/freenet/src/freenet/clients/http/bookmark/BookmarkItem.java
> > > Log:
> > > implement BookmarkItem.hashCode()
> >
> > Again, two points:
> > - This will change, and therefore break containing HashSet's etc, if the
parts
> > cease to be null. Are they all essential? If they are, are they final, and
> > can they be null?
>
> We must do the same checks as for equals()... If it breaks the code somehow
we should fix it.
Of course, but I'm not sure we are doing this here:
- It is *NOT* necessary for hashCode to always return different values for
different objects. We can ignore elements with impunity.
- equals() is true if two BookmarkItem's have the same key and different
editions. So your code breaks equals/hashCode consistency.
- key and name cannot in any case be null.
I've fixed the above.
Also you haven't explained the mathematical voodoo... hashtables will
generally depend on the first few bits, which will in this case depend on the
description's hash followed by the alerts hash. Wouldn't it be better to
simply XOR all the parts together?
>
> "This is what the JDK 1.4 API documentation says about the hashCode method
of Object class-
>
> Returns a hash code value for the object. This method is supported for the
benefit of hashtables such as those provided by java.util.Hashtable.
>
> * The general contract of hashCode is: Whenever it is invoked on the
same object more than once during an execution of a Java application, the
hashCode method must consistently return the same integer, provided no
information used in equals comparisons on the object is modified. This
integer need not remain consistent from one execution of an application to
another execution of the same application.
> * If two objects are equal according to the equals(Object) method, then
calling the hashCode method on each of the two objects must produce the same
integer result.
> * It is not required that if two objects are unequal according to the
equals(java.lang.Object) method, then calling the hashCode method on each of
the two objects must produce distinct integer results. However, the
programmer should be aware that producing distinct integer results for
unequal objects may improve the performance of hashtables.
>
> As much as is reasonably practical, the hashCode method defined by class
Object does return distinct integers for distinct objects. (This is typically
implemented by converting the internal address of the object into an integer,
but this implementation technique is not required by the JavaTM programming
language.) "
>
> http://www.geocities.com/technofundo/tech/java/equalhash.html
>
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